Which of the following is NOT one of the three types of goals?

The correct answer is that "recursive goals" is not one of the three established types of goals in the context of performance and motivation. The recognized categories include outcome goals, performance goals, and process goals.

Outcome goals focus on the end result of an event, such as winning a game or achieving a specific ranking. Performance goals are about achieving a personal standard or level of performance, often measured relative to personal bests rather than the performance of others. Process goals emphasize the actions and behaviors needed to achieve the desired performance or outcome, concentrating on the "how" rather than the "what."

In contrast, the term "recursive goals" does not align with these established categories and is not used in sports psychology or related fields to describe goal-setting strategies. This distinction is crucial for understanding how to effectively set and pursue goals within training and competitive contexts.